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HHD
convenes panel on HIV/AIDS at Youth Employment Summit in Egypt
Health and Human Development Programs (HHD), a division
of Education Development Center, Inc. (EDC), convened a distinguished
panel on HIV/AIDS and other work-related health issues at the Youth Employment
Summit in Alexandria, Egypt, on September 10, 2002.
The Youth Employment Summit, sponsored by EDC, brought together
nearly 1600 delegates from 140 countries to examine how the growing population
of young people, especially in Africa, Latin America, and Asia, will achieve
sustainable livelihoods or employment as they make the transition to adulthood.
HHD’s panel addressed the impact of HIV/AIDS on young people worldwide
and the role of workplaces in offering HIV/AIDS prevention programs, voluntary
counseling, and treatment to employees and their families.
Young people are most vulnerable to HIV/AIDS, especially
in sub-Saharan Africa. Half of all new infections are in youth ages 15–24.
Nearly 2.5 million youths were infected with HIV in 2001. Comprehensive
prevention efforts in Africa could prevent as many as 18 million HIV infections
by 2015, according to the Commission on Macroeconomics and Health.
The panel presentation, HIV/AIDS, Health, Safety and the
Youth Employment Summit: A Call to Action, described several outstanding
policies and programs from around the world:
- Panelist
Athi Geleba founded the Mdantsane Youth Academy in Capetown, South Africa
in 1998 out of concern for the growing number of young people wandering
the streets with no hope for the future. Her academy offers HIV prevention,
counseling, and care, as well as education and training for young people
to pursue employment.
- Dr.
Clifford Panter described a progressive corporate program offered by
DaimlerChrysler, South Africa, providing HIV prevention and treatment
services that extend beyond the corporation’s immediate employees
to also benefit their families.
- Mr.
Bernard Gardiner, new head of the HIV program at the International Federation
of Red Cross (IFRC) and Red Crescent Societies in Geneva, Switzerland,
spoke about the role that stigma and discrimination play in holding
people back from seeking the information and services they need. Gardiner
brought sample materials from the IFRC’s new global, anti-stigma
campaign, “Pass it on!”, including a IFRC video entitled
“Living With…”, which features cameos of IFRC employees
living with AIDS who had the courage to share their status. According
to Gardiner, the employees’ stories ultimately stimulated IFRC,
a major, international humanitarian organization, to change its own
HIV/AIDS policies and programs on behalf of its staff.
- Anand
Grover, a human rights lawyer in India, founded the Mumbai Lawyers Collective
to provide legal protection for people living with HIV/AIDS. He shared
successfully defended cases of workers who lost their jobs when employers
discovered they were HIV positive.
- Sonia
Smith, a young lawyer representing the International Labor Organization
(ILO) Global Programme on HIV/AIDS and the World of Work, presented
the ILO Policy and Code of Practice, which is being adapted to the interests
and needs of young people.
- Dr.
Cherif Soliman, director of the country office for Family Health International
(FHI’s), Egypt, briefly described Egypt’s efforts in HIV
prevention and FHI’s Youth Net project involving young people
in HIV prevention and reproductive health efforts.
HHD’s
Director, Cheryl Vince Whitman, moderated the panel and challenged delegates
to expand on these burgeoning programs. “Let us act so that, looking
back ten years from now, we will find it much more typical that employers,
multi-national corporations, and local enterprises take pride in providing
HIV prevention and care services as a part of their social and moral responsibility,
instead of the situation today when there are only a handful of progressive
examples to share," urged Vince Whitman.
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